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Bakrid

Bakrid

பக்ரீத் பண்டிகை

Bakrid, or Eid al-Adha, is the second major Islamic festival celebrated worldwide. Known as the 'Festival of Sacrifice,' it honors the immense willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God's command.

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History of Prophet Ibrahim's Sacrifice

The history of Bakrid is closely tied to Prophet Ibrahim. To test his faith, God commanded him in a dream to sacrifice his beloved son, Ismail.

Without hesitation, Ibrahim prepared to fulfill God's command. Pleased with his absolute devotion and willingness to sacrifice what he loved most, God replaced his son with a ram at the last moment.

This unparalleled act of faith and surrender to the divine will is commemorated every year during Bakrid.

The Philosophy of Qurbani

The most important ritual of Bakrid is 'Qurbani' (sacrifice), where Muslims sacrifice an animal such as a goat, sheep, cow, or camel.

The true philosophy of Qurbani is not merely shedding blood, but sacrificing one's inner ego, greed, and selfish desires for the sake of God.

Sharing the Meat

Islamic rules mandate that the sacrificed meat must not be kept entirely for oneself. It must be divided into three equal parts.

One part is given to the poor and needy, the second part to relatives and friends, and only the third part is kept for the family. This ensures that everyone in the community gets to eat a good meal.

The Hajj Pilgrimage

Bakrid coincides with the completion of 'Hajj', the holy pilgrimage to Mecca, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.

Millions of Muslims from all over the world gather in Saudi Arabia, wearing simple white garments (Ihram) to perform the pilgrimage, symbolizing ultimate equality before God.

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Related Festivals

Frequently Asked Questions

In Arabic, it is called 'Eid al-Adha', which translates to the 'Festival of Sacrifice'.

It is divided into three equal parts: one for the poor, one for relatives and friends, and one for the family.

It commemorates the devotion and willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son Ismail in obedience to God.

Observance dates — before & after

2021-07-20 Year 2021 Past
2022-07-10 Year 2022 Past
2023-06-29 Year 2023 Past
2024-06-17 Year 2024 Past
2025-06-07 Year 2025 Past
2026-05-27 Year 2026
2027-05-17 Year 2027
2028-05-05 Year 2028
2029-04-24 Year 2029
2030-04-14 Year 2030