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Masi Magam
Tamil Nadu · Panchangam guide

Masi Magam

மாசி மகம்

Masi Magam is a significant spiritual festival in the Tamil month of Masi, coinciding with the Magham star and the full moon. It is a day of holy immersion, known as 'Theerthavari'.

Year 1931
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What is Masi Magam?

Masi Magam falls on the full moon day of the Tamil month Masi when the moon aligns with the Magham star. It is believed that celestial beings and sages descend to earth to take a dip in holy waters on this day. Thus, thousands of devotees gather at rivers, tanks, and sea shores to participate in a ritual bath.

The festival is famous for the 'Theerthavari' ritual, where temple deities are brought in a grand procession to a water body for a ceremonial bath. This act is seen as the divine sanctifying the waters for the benefit of humanity.

Spiritual Significance

Taking a holy dip on Masi Magam is said to cleanse one of their past sins and provide spiritual renewal. While the 'Maha Magham' held once every 12 years in Kumbakonam is the most famous, the annual Masi Magam is also highly potent for seeking divine grace.

The festival emphasizes the importance of purification—both physical and mental. It is an ideal time for self-reflection, seeking forgiveness, and starting anew with a clear and focused mind.

Ancestral Veneration and Charity

Masi Magam is also a very auspicious day to honor one's ancestors (Pitrus). Performing rites like Tharpanam on this day is believed to ensure the peace of departed souls and bring blessings to the family.

Charity is another core aspect of the day. Donating food (Annadhanam), clothes, or essentials to the needy is considered a meritorious act that helps in balancing one's karmic debts and achieving spiritual progress.

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Frequently Asked Questions

It is believed to purify the soul, remove karmic burdens, and bring mental clarity.

While highly auspicious, one can participate in Theerthavari at any sacred river or even at home with devotion.

It is a ritual of offering water and sesame seeds to honor and seek blessings from one's ancestors.

Magham is associated with ancestors and leadership, making this day perfect for honoring roots.

Yes, everyone is encouraged to participate in the spiritual activities and the ritual bath.

Observance dates — before & after

2023-03-06 Year 2023 Past
2024-02-24 Year 2024 Past
2025-02-13 Year 2025 Past
2025-03-12 Year 2025 Past
2026-03-03 Year 2026 Past
2027-02-21 Year 2027
2028-03-10 Year 2028
2029-02-28 Year 2029
2030-02-18 Year 2030
2031-03-08 Year 2031